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| Brief Introduction of Lijiang |
| Lijiang is a beautiful shining
jewel at the Northwest Yunnan Plateau connecting the southeast
side of the Tibentan Plateau. Covering an area of 20,600 square
kilometers, with a long history, there are many wonderful natural
sceneries and cultural treasures in Lijiang area, such as the
Old Town of Lijiang, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Tiger Leaping
Gorge, Lugu Lake, Dongba Culture, Naxi Classical Music, Baisha
Murals and Frescos, Mosuo Ethnic Groups Culture etc. The area
of Lijiang is one of the most attractive and favorite tourist
destinations in China. |
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| Lijiang Sightseeing Highlights |
[The
Old Town of Lijiang]
With a history of more than 800 years, covering an area of 3.8
square kilometers, the Old Town of Lijiang, also named Dayan
(Big Ink Slab) Town, is a well-preserved old city. As a result
of the combination of the multinational brilliant culture and
the progress of Naxi ethnic minority, the buildings in the town
incorporate the best parts of the architectural traits of Han,
Bai, and Tibet into a unique Naxi style. In 1997, this old town
was put on the list of the world cultural heritages. |
[Tiger Leaping Gorge]
Extending for 18 kilometers from the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
of Lijiang to Haba Snow Mountain of Zhongdian, Tiger Leaping
Gorge (Hutiaoxia in Chinse), with a drop of 3,000 meters, is
believed to be one of the world's deepest canyons. The torrential
Jinsha River, roaring and crashing over grotesque shaped rocks,
produces a thrilling and stirring sight here. According to local
legend, the gorge acquired its name because, at its narrowest
point (90 feet), a tiger once leaped over the swirling waters. |
[Jade
Dragon Snow Mountain]
Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, located 15km north of Lijiang city
with an altitude of 5600 meters (18,400 feet) above sea level,
is the highest mountain on the southern bank of the Yangtze
River. The mountain extends 35 km from south to north and 12
km from west to east, producing different altitudes in the mountain.
Owing to conspicuous three-dimensional climate caused by different
altitude, various trees and rare animals living in different
climates can live together in this mountain. Jade Dragon Snow
Mountain is a holy mountain for the local Naxi people and now
is a famous scenic spot for sightseeing, mountaineering, skiing,
exploration, scientific research and taking holiday. |
[Baisha
Frescos]
There are some invaluable frescos stored and preserved and displayed
in some venerable temples located in Ancient Lijiang Town. Among
of that, the Baisha Frescos are the best. Most of the frescos
were created from early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 A.D) to the
early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911A.D) when those beautiful temples
were built. These fresco paintings are very special and reflect
the different religious cultures and artistic forms of Buddhism,
Lamaism, Taoism and the Naxi Dongba religion. They are the artistic
representations of economic development, mutual acculturation
of multinational culture, and the growth of religions. |
[Lugu Lake]
Lugu Lake is 5.2 kilometers wide from east to west with a total
area of 50 sqkm. With an average depth of 40 meters, the lake
is the second deepest lake in Yunnan.The lake has three islands
in the middle, which are known as the "Fabled Abode of
Immortals". The water in this lake is green and lucid and
the environment around is well preserved. |
[The First Bend of
the Yangtze River]
About 70 kilometers (44miles) from Lijiang city, on the north
side of the highway leading from Dali to Lijiang, locates the
ancient town named Stone Drum Town. It is here, the Yangtze
River to make a sudden V-shaped bend and flow to the northeast.
This extraordinary turn, nearly180-degrees, creates beautiful
and marvelous views that startle the imagination. This bend
is called the First Bend of the Yangtze River. It has been of
strategic importance since ancient times. Many famous historical
events happened here. |
[White Water River]
White Water River is a scenic spot in Lijiang, Yunnan Province.
By taking a ropeway, which starts from Spruce Plateau (Yunshan
Plateau), down the mountain, you can have a bird's-eye view
of the deep and serene river valley, with the river as a jade
girdle around the flourishing vegetation. White Water River
is a placid and propitious river. It touches the heart with
its gentle flow, and you will be captivated by its fascination
and beauty. |
[Naxi Ancient Music]
Naxi (also spelt Nakhi and Nahi) Ancient Music is a traditional
Naxi Ethnic Group classical music. The mixture of holy tune
of Daoist, Confucians ceremonies and the literary lyric and
topics from poets in Chinese Tang and Song dynasty comes as
the feature and uniqueness of this music. This music used to
consist three parts but now only two parts left: "Baisha
Fine Music" (Baisha Xiyue), and "Dongjing Music"
(Dongjing Yinyue). The Naxi Ancient Music is regarded as the
"living fossil of Chinese music." |
[Yak Plateau]
With an area of 16.6 square kilometers, the Yak Plateau is located
at the middle of Jade Dragon Snow Mountains. The beautiful natural
scenery there is an important part of the mountain. Looking
around the snow mountain, you would feel your soul is distilled
with those white clouds high above the blue sky. You will not
only see many yaks on the plateau, but also horses and donkeys. |
[Shuhe Villadge]
Shuhe Villadge, 4km northwest from Lijiang City. It is an ancient
trade post for tea caravans between China and the Red Sea, is
set to regain its past prosperity with the launch of a new protection
program. this village is the former city center of LiJiang and
has a history of more than 1000 years. |
[Spruce Plateau]
Covering an area of one square kilometer (240 acres), Spruce
Plateau is a highland meadow situated in the mountainside of
Shanzidou Peak (Fan Peak), the main peak of Jade Dragon Snow
Mountain. With an altitude of 3100m, the meadow is surrounded
by a forest of gigantic and straight spruces and firs, forming
an enchanting scene in this mountain. Yaks, scalpers, goats
and Lijiang horses are herding in this meadow, adding much vitality
here. |
[Mu Fu]
The Mufu (Wood Mansion) is Lijiang's ancient ruler Mu's official
residence and where he received his officials. Here Governor
Mu of Ming dynasty built his mansion copying the style of the
Forbidden City. The Mufu is Lijiang's largest group of buildings
that reflects Naxi people's brilliant skills in architecture
and fine arts. |
[Luoshui Village]
Luoshui village is a collection of wooden Mosuo homes and guesthouses
painted in Mosuo style and built right on the Lugu lakeshore.
For 2,000 years, the Mosuos have maintained a society in which
women uphold the integrity and assume leadership roles in the
community. There are also many interesting spots for amusement
and relaxation, such as the Mosuo Garden, the Goddess Garden,
the Ethnic custom Garden, and the Ethnic Culture Garden. |
[Lashi Lake]
At an elevation of 2500 meters, Lashi Lake (Lashihai) is the
largest highland lake in Lijiang County, and an important
habitat for over 57 species of migratory birds, the highest
waterbird species diversity of any lake in Northwest Yunnan.
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